2024-2023衡水金卷先享题 高三一轮复习周测卷(老高考)/语文(十三)13答案

2024-2023衡水金卷先享题 高三一轮复周测卷(老高考)/语文(十三)13答案

2024-2023衡水金卷先享题 高三一轮复周测卷(老高考)/语文(十三)13答案,我们目前整理分享2024-2023衡水金卷先享题 高三一轮复周测卷(老高考)/语文(十三)13答案试题试卷及其参考答案,1如需答案 请关注微信公众号：趣找答案/直接访问www.qzda.com(趣找答案)

2024-2023衡水金卷先享题 高三一轮复周测卷(老高考)/语文(十三)13答案，以下是该试卷的部分内容或者是答案亦或者啥也没有

One Friday, 12-year-old Janet was going to stay all night with her friend Amy. They had to       Mr. Dawson’s house on the way to Amy’s house. As they got    , Janet saw him sitting in his front yard and           they should cross over to the other side of the street. Janet was      of the strange old man because of the stories she’d heard about him.
Amy said not to      . Still, Janet was growing more nervous with each step closer to the old man’s house. When they got close enough, Dawson looked up with his usual frown （皱眉头）.       , when he saw it was Amy, a broad    changed his entire face as he said, “Hello Miss Amy. I see you’ve got a little         with you today.”
Amy smiled back and told him Janet was staying        and they were going to listen to music and play games. Dawson said that sounded       , and gave them each a freshly picked        off his tree.
When they         Dawson’s house, Janet asked Amy, “How come he was so         to us?”
Amy         that when she first started walking past his house he wasn’t very         and she was afraid of him, but she      he was wearing an invisible （看不见的）smile and so she         smiled back at him. After some time, he started smiling real smiles and then started        to her. Now he always    her an apple, and was always very kind.
Smiles are contagious （感染他人的）. If you pretend he is smiling an invisible  smile at you and you smile back at him,         he will really smile.

试题答案

【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题5】B
【小题6】D
【小题7】C
【小题8】A
【小题9】C
【小题10】A
【小题11】D
【小题12】B
【小题13】C
【小题14】A
【小题15】C
【小题16】B
【小题17】D
【小题18】C
【小题19】A
【小题20】D

解析试题分析：Mr Dawson通常是很冷谈的，孩子们很害怕他，但是Amy和他的关系很好，这是因为Amy听了奶奶的话，认为他有着看不见的笑容，Amy会向他微笑，慢慢的Mr Dawson真的开始微笑了，他们的关系也越来越好了。
【小题1】A考查动词短语。A. walk by 经过；B. take up占据；C. go into 进入；D. tear down.撕毁；他们不得不经过Mr Dawson的房子来到Amy家。根据语境可知选A项。
【小题2】D考查副词辨析A. far远的；B. fast快速的；C. inside里面；D. close靠近；句意：当他们靠近时，简看到他坐在院子里并且建议他们应该去街道的另外一边。Get close 靠近，故选D项。
【小题3】B考查动词辨析A. announced宣布；B. suggested建议；C. ordered 命令；D. predicted预测；句意：当他们靠近时，简看到他坐在院子里并且建议他们应该去街道的另外一边。根据语境可知选B项。
【小题4】C考查形容词辨析A. fond 喜欢；B. ashamed羞愧；C. scared害怕；D. proud骄傲；句意：简因为听到关于他的故事，所以很怕这个奇怪的男人。根据听过他的故事故很怕他，因此选C项。
【小题5】B考查动词辨析 A. cry哭泣；B. worry担心；C. return返回；D. speak说；句意：Amy说并不担心。根据下方提到简靠近他家的房子越来越紧张，故Amy并不害怕，因此选B项。
【小题6】D考查副词辨析A. Instead反而；B. Besides况且；C. Therefore因此；D. However然而；句意：然而，当他看到是Amy时，脸上露出了微笑，说，你好，Amy，我看到你今天带了朋友来。两个句子表示转折，故选D项。
【小题7】C考查名词辨析A. accent口音；B. joke 玩笑；C. smile 微笑；D. idea想法；句意：然而，当他看到是Amy时，脸上露出了微笑，说，你好，Amy，我看到你今天带了朋友来。根据语境可知选C项。
【小题8】A考查名词辨析A. friend 朋友；B. doll布偶；C. gift 礼物；D. pet宠物；句意：然而，当他看到是Amy时，脸上露出了微笑，说，你好，Amy，我看到你今天带了朋友来。根据语境可知带朋友来了，故选A项。
【小题9】C考查副词辨析A. there 这；B. indoors室内；C. overnight 一夜；D. here那；句意：Amy回笑着告诉他简在这呆了一夜，他们打算听音乐玩游戏。
【小题10】A考查形容词辨析A. great伟大的；B. strange奇怪的；C. simple简单的；D. dull愚笨的；句意：Dawson说是听起来不错，给他们一些新摘的苹果。That sounded great 这听起来不错，故选A项。
【小题11】D考查名词辨析A. banana香蕉； B. orange 桔子；C. pear梨；D. apple苹果；句意：Dawson说是听起来不错，给他们一些新摘的苹果。根据下方提到Now he always 49 her an apple可知是苹果，故选D项。
【小题12】B考查动词辨析A. entered进入；B. left离开；C. visited 访问；D. saw看到；句意：当他们离开Dawson家时，简问，他怎么对我们这么好?根据语境可知要离开，故选B项。
【小题13】C考查形容词辨析A. fair 聪明的；B. rude粗鲁的；C. nice 好的；D. open开着的；句意：当他们离开Dawson家时，简问，他怎么对我们这么好?，根据当时语境提到不仅仅对他们微笑还给他们苹果可知选C项。
【小题14】A考查动词辨析A. explained 解释；B. thought 认为；C. doubted怀疑；D. realized意识到；句意：Amy解释到当他第一次看到他时，他十分不友好，她很怕他但她假装他带着看不到的微笑，因此她一直回笑。根据语境可知选A项。
【小题15】C考查形容词辨析A. happy高兴的；B. famous 著名的；C. friendly友好的；D. popular流行的；句意：Amy解释到当他第一次看到他时，他十分不友好，她很怕他但她假装他带着看不到的微笑，因此她一直回笑。根据很怕他，可能并不是那么友好，故选C项。
【小题16】B考查动词辨析A. remembered 记得；B. pretended假装；C. asked问；D. agreed同意；句意：Amy解释到当他第一次看到他时，他十分不友好，她很怕他但她假装他带着看不到的微笑，因此她一直回笑。根据语境可知选B项。
【小题17】D考查副词辨析A. ever 曾经；B. seldom很少；C. never 从不；D. always.一直；句意：Amy解释到当他第一次看到他时，他十分不友好，她很怕他但她假装他带着看不到的微笑，因此她一直回笑。根据语境可知选D项。
【小题18】C考查动词辨析A. turning转过来；B. referring提到；C. talking说；D. complaining 抱怨；过了几次后，他开始真的笑了，开始与她说话。根据语境可知选C项。
【小题19】A考查动词辨析A. offered提供；B. awarded 奖赏；C. lent 借出；D. bought带来；句意：现在他经常给她苹果，非常的善良。Offer sb sth 给某人某物，故选A项。
【小题20】D考查短语辨析A. more or less或多或少；B. now and again时不时；C. here and there 到处；D. sooner or later迟早； 如果你假装微笑着回应看不到的微笑，你也可以回笑，迟早他会对着你笑的。根据语境可知选D项。
考点：故事类短文。

Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it’s painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle (能量周期).

During the hours when you labour through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why it is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues (自言自语) as : “Get up, John! You’ll be later for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature and energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.

You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract (对抗) your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam (振作精神) and work better at your low point.

Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn (呵欠) and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine (例行的) work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.

1.If a person finds getting up early a problem most probably ________.

A. he is a lazy person

B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle

C. he is not sure when his energy is low

D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening

2.Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?

A. Unawareness of the energy cycles.

B. Familiar monologues.

C. A change in a family member’s energy cycle.

D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.

3.If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should ________.

A. change his energy cycle

B. overcome his laziness

C. get up earlier than usual

D. go to bed earlier

4.You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will ________.

A. help to keep your energy for the day’s work

B. help you to control your temper early in the day

C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work

D. keep your energy cycle under control all day

试题答案

1.D

2.A

3.C

4.A

【解析】

试题分析：早上不愿意早起也许不是懒惰的表现。Dr. Kleitman的研究证明，每个人都有他的能量周期。一些人的能量在上午达到顶峰，一些人是在下午或晚上。起床的时候把动作放慢能够节省能量。

1.“Get up, John! You’ll be later for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature and energy peak in the evening.”可知，对John赖床的解释可能是他的能量在（前天）晚上达到了顶峰，在根据第二段“For others it comes in the afternoon or evening.”可知，身体能量在下午或晚上达到顶峰的人，第二天容易赖床，故选D。

2.Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean”可知，当夫妻双方都认识到什么是能量周期时，大量的争吵就能够避免，故选A。

3.If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour.”可知，如果第二天有重要的事情需要做但是正处于能量周期的最低点，可以通过比平时起得更早的方法来提高效率，故选C。

4.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn (呵欠) and stretch.”可知，起床时候的动作要慢，打呵欠、伸懒腰，这些能够帮助你节省能量，故选A。

考点：生活类短文阅读

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