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高中英语2025届高考语法复习形容词与副词知识讲解

高中英语2025届高考语法复习形容词与副词知识讲解

高中英语2025届高考语法复习形容词与副词知识讲解,以下展示关于高中英语2025届高考语法复习形容词与副词知识讲解的相关内容节选,更多内容请多关注我们网站

1、高考英语语法复习形容词与副词知识讲解一、形容词的用法1.形容词作后置定语的情况情况例句修饰复合不定代词时There is nothing wrong with the engine.Alive,alike,awake.asleep等表语形容词作定语时He is the most famous scientist alive in the world today.由and,or或but连接的两个形容词作定语时All the people on this island, young or old, are fond of music.“形容词+介词或不定式”构成的短语作定语时There is a

2、lake full of fish to the west of my hometown.和表示时间、度量的名词连用作定语时He found a place in the rocks, more than 12 feet high, with a narrow entrance.2.多个形容词修饰同一个名词时的排列顺序形容词名词性质状态大小长短形状新旧老幼温度颜色国籍产地材料质地中心词BeautifulGoodpoorLargeShortsquareNewOldcoolBlackYellowwhiteChineseLondonWoodenwoollenClotheshouse注意:被形容词修饰

3、的名词若还有其他词修饰,如冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词等,这些词要置于形容词前。名词前的多个修饰语可用“限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老,颜色国籍出材料,作用类别往后靠”来记忆。二、易用错的几类形容词类别例词作表语时不能用人作主语的形容词Convenient,difficult,necessary,possible以-ly结尾的形容词Friendly,silly,likely,lovely,lively,elderly,deadly,brotherly常作表语的形容词Afraid,alike,awake,alone,alive,ill,well,content,sure常作定语的形容词Mai

4、n,elder,little,golden,everyday,lone,outer三、形容词的比较等级1.原级形式用法例句As+形容词原级+as.表示相比较的两者情况相同My uncle looks just as young as he was ten years ago.not as/so+形容词原级+as.表示前者情况不如后者He is not as/so bright as he looks.注意:as/so后的形容词如果作定语修饰名词,该名词前有不定冠词时要置于形容词后。English is as interesting a subject as Chinese.2.比较级形式用法例

5、句单独运用比较对象暗含于句中It is colder today.比较级+than.两者程度不同的比较My house is bigger than yours.比较级+and+比较级.表示自身程度的逐渐增长,意为“越来越.”The girl becomes more and more beautiful.The+比较级.,the+比较级.表示一方随另一方的程度变化而变化,意为“越.,就越.”The shorter your dialogue is, the better it is.拓展:“the+比较级+of the two(+名词)”表示“两个(.)中较.的那个”。Which is the better of the two watches?She is the taller of the two girls.3.倍数修饰表示比较意义的句型的用法句型例句倍数+as+形容词原级+as.The windows of the red house are twice as wide as those of the brown house.倍数+形容词比较级+than.This rope is three times longer than that one.形容词比较级+

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