2024-2023衡水金卷先享题 高三一轮复周测卷(老高考)/理数(十三)13答案
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2024-2023衡水金卷先享题 高三一轮复周测卷(老高考)/理数(十三)13答案,以下是该试卷的部分内容或者是答案亦或者啥也没有
When you get tense(紧张的) about something that happens in your life, you are experiencing stress. Too much stress can cause anger, depression and other related symptoms, which you need to seriously look into.
The following are simple ways that can be used to deal with stress.
Be Gentle with Yourself
There are times when you are not fair to yourself. Often you are harder on yourself than you are on other people. If you can learn to accept yourself just the way you are, especially unconditionally, this would reduce the pressure you apply to yourself.
Exercise
Go for a walk. Go to the shops. You can join a local walk, swim or jog team. If you are tired out from doing housework and haven`t left your workstation, have a stretch. Change your environment for an hour or so.
Stop Comparing Yourself with Others
Often you don`t realize that a great deal of unhappiness is caused by constant comparisons you make. You say, “if only I had a big house like she has…”, “if only my husband were as rich as hers…” The comparison is endless. The only comparison that counts is the comparison between where you were and where you are now . By all means, admire others, congratulate them and be proud of their achievements, but remind yourself that only you can decide the standard(标准) you want to set for yourself.
Talk the Stress Out
Sometimes it helps to share or talk about your stress to close friends or family members. The other person`s active listening can help.
1.The passage is mainly about________.
A. doing exercise is good for your health
B. how to deal with stress in life
C. comparing yourself with others is wrong
D. how to lead a happy life in daily life
2.According to the fifth paragraph, we should________.
A. make comparisons with others constantly
B. remind yourself that you`re unhappy
C. compare with yourself instead of others
D.set the standard of happiness
3.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Comparing with others makes us happy.
B. Too much stress is bad for our health
C. Others put much pressure on us.
D. Talking out our stress might be dangerous
试题答案
1.B
2.C
3.B
【解析】
试题分析:这是一篇介绍关于如何缓解压力的说明文.
1. following are simple ways that can be used to deal with stress下面几种简单的方式可以用来应对压力,及结合上下文所知,作者将围绕如何调节压力展开说明。故选B
2.】细节分析题。第五段句子The only comparison that counts is the comparison between where you were and where you are now只有去比较从前的你和现在的才是重要的的比较,由此得知应该和自己比较,故选C
3. much stress can cause anger, depression and other related symptoms, which you need to seriously look into太多的压力可能会导致愤怒,抑郁和其它相关的症状,这你需要认真考虑。由此得知,压力过大会带来健康问题,故选B
考点:考查说明文阅读
The huge Florida wetland known as the Everglades is a slow-moving river 80 kilometres wide but only a few centimeters deep. People call the Everglades a “river of grass” because sawgrass covers most of it. Sawgrass is not really grass. It is a plant that has leaves edged with tiny sharp teeth that can easily cut through clothes—and skin!
Travel in the Everglades is difficult. You cannot walk through shallow water because the sawgrass will cut you. The water is too shallow for regular boats. So, we use an airboat. An airboat is a flat, open boat. Like an airplane, it has a big propeller to move it. The propeller is fixed on the rear of the boat. It makes a tremendous noise, but it does the job. The boat skims along the water’s surface. Although we can still get lost in an airboat, at least we are above the alligators(短吻鳄).
While hundreds of different kinds of animals live in the Everglades, the most famous is surely the alligator. Once endangered, alligators are now protected within Everglades National Park. Visitors are likely to see them both on land and in water.
For a long time, dangers have threatened the Everglades. Around 1900, some people felt this precious wetland should be drained (排干). They said it was just a big swamp and not good for anything. In the 1920s, there was a land boom in Florida. People wanted to build homes everywhere, including in the Everglades. They built canals, levees (防洪堤), and other water systems that stopped the rivers flowing into the Everglades. Factories were built near rivers that flowed into the wetland. These factories dumped poisonous waste that damaged the Everglades ecosystem.
?People are now working to preserve the Everglades National Park for the future. Right now, one big problem is the paperbark tree. This tree is an invader from Australia.
Paperbark trees soak up a lot of water. In the early 1900s, people brought them to Florida because they thought they would help drain the Everglades. However, the invaders adapted too well. Paperbark trees have taken over hundreds of thousands of acres of the Everglades and killed other trees. Scientists are cutting down these invaders or spraying them with herbicides (除草剂) to kill them.
1.Which helps to explain why it is difficult to travel in Everglades?
A. Airboats may make a very big noise.
B. You may get lost when passing through.
C. Paperbark trees soak up too much water there.
D. Many different kinds of animals are to be protected.
2.Why do people use airboats instead of normal boats?
A. They have big propellers to move them faster than alligators.
B. The propeller makes loud noise so as to scare alligators.
C. Their flat bottom can skim along the water surface.
D. They can watch alligators without hurting them.
3.The following measures were taken to drain the Everglades except that people______.
A. built canals and levees to stop the rivers flowing into Everglades
B. built factories near rivers that flowed into the wetland
C. brought Paperbark to soak up water in Everglades
D. are cutting down these Paperbark trees
4.The underlined word invaderprobably means something______.
A. that moves in from another place
B. that enters and takes control
C. that has been brought in
D. that is in danger
试题答案
1.B
2.C
3.D
4.B
【解析】
试题分析:文章大意:本文主要介绍了美国著名的佛罗里达湿地Everglades,以及人们保护这块湿地的有关情况。
1.理解题。根据第二段第5行Although we can still get lost in an airboat, at least we are above the alligators(短吻鳄).说明迷路仍然是一个危险,故B正确。
2.理解题。根据第二段4,5行It makes a tremendous noise, but it does the job. The boat skims along the water’s surface.说明这种船能沿着水面前行,不会受到sawgrass的影响,故C正确。
3.理解题。根据文章2,3段People wanted to build homes everywhere, including in the Everglades. They built canals, levees (防洪堤), and other water systems that stopped the rivers flowing into the Everglades. Factories were built near rivers that flowed into the wetland Right now, one big problem is the paperbark tree. This tree is an invader from Australia.说明ABC三项都是人们所采取的措施,只有D项不是,D项中的砍树,那是因为这种树吸收水分太厉害了,导致其它植物的死亡。故D项符合本题要求。
4.判断题。根据本句Right now, one big problem is the paperbark tree. This tree is an invader from Australia.说明这种树是从澳大利亚引进过来的,根据下一段,说明这种外来的树种适应性很强,吸水性很强导致其它植物死亡了,故该词是指入侵者,故B正确。
考点:考查地理类短文阅读
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