高中英语2025届高考语法复习主谓一致知识讲解

高中英语2025届高考语法复习主谓一致知识讲解

高中英语2025届高考语法复习主谓一致知识讲解，以下展示关于高中英语2025届高考语法复习主谓一致知识讲解的相关内容节选，更多内容请多关注我们网站

1、高考英语语法复习主谓一致知识讲解主谓一致指的是句子的谓语受主语支配，谓语动词的形式必须随着主语单、复数形式的变化而变化。英语中的主谓一致主要遵循三个原则：语法一致原则、意义一致原则和邻近一致原则。这三个原则发生冲突时，优先考虑意义一致原则。主谓一致的具体运用如下表：主语谓语动词例句由and连接的并列成分指不同的人、物或概念用复数Lucy and I go to school five days a week.Both bread and milk are good for your health.指同一个人、物或概念用单数The writer and teacher is quite popu

2、lar among the students.不定代词或由不定代词修饰的名词Each,neither,either,one,the other,another,much,little及复合不定代词等表示单数意义一般用单数Nothing has been done to prevent the river from being polluted.Either of us isnt going to give up our chance of education.Many,few,several,both等表示复数意义用复数Few of the guests were familiar to us

3、.some,all,any等既可表示复数意义也可表示单数意义依主语表示的具体意义而定All I want is peace and quiet.All are equal before the law.more than one.,many a.用单数More than one road is being repaired.Many a student hopes to reduce homework.不定式、动名词及从句单个的不定式或动名词一般用单数To say something is usually easier than to do something.由and连接的不定式、动名词一般

4、用复数Swimming in summer and skating in winter are my hobbies.what引导的主语从句根据从句表达的意义而定What we need are experienced workers.What surprised me most was his way of speaking.表示由两部分构成的事物的名词常用复数My trousers are old, so I want to buy a new pair.A pair of等修饰的名词与计量单位名词一致A pair of new shoes was given to me as a pre

5、sent by my father.关系代词取决于先行词This is one of the most strange stories that are told by my grandpa.She is the only one of the girls who is late sometimes.数量词修饰的名词修饰不可数名词用单数Plenty of money has been saved to buy that car.修饰可数名词复数用复数A lot of students in that school want to join the club.A quantity of.,qua

6、ntities of.,an amount of.,amounts of.根据quantity和amount的形式而定Large amounts of money are being invested in the local market.A large amount of money is spent on tobacco every year.表示时间、度量、距离等的名词短语用单数Five years is a long time to wait for an answer.The+形容词表示一类人用复数The old are well taken care of in China.表示一类事物或抽象概念用单数The beautiful is loved by all.爱美之